Perception of Pre-Marital Sex, Courtship among Osun State University Undergraduates, Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria
Keywords:
Pre-Marital Sex, Courtship, Influences, University, UndergraduatesAbstract
Background: Pre-marital sex, a form of sexual activity practiced by unmarried individuals, has seen growing acceptance in western countries. Previously, it was considered a moral dilemma, prohibited by many cultures and religions. However, the acceptance of pre-marital sex has become more widespread. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the perceptions, practices, and factors associated with pre-marital sex and courtship among undergraduates at Osun State University in Osogbo, Osun State. Methodology: This descriptive study employed a multi-stage sampling technique to select respondents from Osun State University's main campus. The sample size was calculated using Leslie Kish's formula, resulting in 387 valid survey responses. Data collection involved self-administered semi-structured questionnaires comprising four sections. Data were coded, input, and analysed using SPSS v21. Results: The mean age of respondents was 19.19±2.17 years, with the majority falling in the 18 to 24 age group. Approximately 52% of respondents held a positive view of pre-marital sex and courtship. Regarding courtship, a significant portion (88.3%) believed that individuals spending time together were involved in courting. Analysis of factors associated with pre-marital sex revealed that peer pressure (90.4%), Internet exposure (86.7%), access to pornography (83.9%), and substance use (82.9%) were the prominent contributors to pre-marital sexual behaviour among undergraduate students. Conclusion: The study suggests that parents should actively monitor and visit their children while they are at universities. Providing essential materials and creating a comfortable environment can help protect them from succumbing to peer pressure. It is recommended that undergraduate students avoid engaging in pre-marital sex. While many students view courtship as a normal practice, it can still contribute to pre-marital sexual activity.
References
Ancok, D., Faturocbman, Soetjipto, H.P. (1988). PerananKeluarga, Sekolah, danand Fertility in Kenya: A Survey of Knowledge, Perceptions, and Practices.Studies in Family Planning, 22, 205-216. and Francis.
Anderson, David. 1994. Towards a more effective policy response to AIDS IUSSP Policy and Research Paper No. 4, Belgium: IUSSP.
Bender, D., & Leone, B. (2015). Sexual values opposing viewpoints. San Diego: Green Haven Press.
Berihun H. Assessment of the prevalence of premarital sex and unprotected sexual practices among secondary school adolescent students in Sebeta town, Oromia regional state, Ethiopia. Addis Ababa: Addis Ababa University; 2014.
Bogle P.O. (2008): Premarital sex involvement: Developmental investigation of relational correlates. Adolescence. 92, 705-987
Het inger, R. (2007). Sex isn’t that simple: The new sexuality on campus. Ney York. The Seabury Press.
Bumroongsook, S. (2013) Love and Marriage: Mate selection in Twentieth-Century Thailand. Bangkok: Chulalongkorn University Press.
Chan, Wing-Tset (2013) A Sourcebook in Chinese Philosophy. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
Chandra-Mouli V, Camacho AV, Michaud PA. WHO guidelines on preventing early pregnancy and poor reproductive outcomes among adolescents in developing countries. J Adolesc Health. 2013;52(5):517–22 http://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&PAGE=reference&D=medl&NEWS=N&AN=23608717%5Cn
Cherlin, A.J. (2012) Public & Private Families. An Introduction. Boston: McGraw Hill.
Courtship “Merriam-Webster.com dictionary 9 Dem 2021 definition of courtship and premaritalsexretrivedfromhttps://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/courtship.
Coontz, S. (2015) Marriage, a History. How Love Conquered Marriage. New York: Penguin.
Dr Musa Abdullahi&Abdullahi Umar (2013). Factors Associated With Engaging in Pre-Marital Sex Among The Students of University of Maiduguri
Ebrey, P.B. (2012) Women and the Family in Chinese History. London: Routledge.
Goody, J. (2010) The Oriental, the Ancient, and the Primitive. Systems of Marriage and the Family in the Pre-industrial Societies of Eurasia. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
Jayakody, R. and Vu, T.H. (2019) “Family change in Vietnam’s Red River Delta.” In M. Barbieri and D. Bélanger, eds., Reconfiguring Families in Contemporary Vietnam. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press, pp. 203-236.
Jocano, F.L. (2018) Filipino Indigenous Ethnic Communities. Manila: Punlad.
Jordan, D.K. (2012) “Chinese Matchmakers of Tiānjin&Táoyuán”http://wwwantro.uscd.edu/ ~dkjordan/ meiren/meiren/htlm(accessed 5 Feb 2014)
Lě, T. (2018) Single Women in Vietnam. Hanoi: ThéGiói Press.
Lori, S Ashford. 1995. "New Perspectives on Populations: Lessons from Cairo", Population Bulletin Vol. 50, No. 1.
Lye, W F and C Murray 2010. Transformations in the Highveld: The Tswana and Southern Sotho. Cape Town: David Philip
M.A. Monto; A.G. Carey (2014)."A new standard of sexual behavior? Are claim associated with the "hookup culture" Beasties and friends with benefit. The Journal of Sex Research.
Mengistie Z, Wolie E, Abawa E, Ebre E, Adera A. Knowledge attitude and practice towards premarital sex and HIV/AIDS among Mizan-Tepi University students, southwest Ethiopia. Sci J public Health. 2015;3(4):592–9.
Ministry of Health and Social Welfare 1997. AIDS Epidemiology In Lesotho. Maseru, Lesotho
Moore, S. (2014) “A description of the diversity of kinship and marriage practices in Southeast Asia with a focus on India”, The South Asianist, 3, 1: 1-8.
Mullan, B. (2014) The Mating Trade. London: Routledge.
Omoge Adeyemi O., Adesegun Mobolaji M., Arogundade Ayorinde O., Godfrey Sally G. Obi – Obasi Chiamaka S., Opadele Modurotolu M. (2022). Experiences And Attitudes Towards Sexual Harassment among Hawkers Residing in Ede Township in Osun State, Nigeria. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4112694 ;
Adeyemi O. Omoge, Mobolaji M. Adesegun, Ayorinde O. Arogundade et al. Experiences and Attitudes Towards Sexual Harassment Among Hawkers Residing in Ede Township in Osun State, Nigeria, 17 October 2023, PREPRINT (Version 1) available at Research Square. https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-3441287/v1
Poulter, S., William McClaim, J. B. K. Kaburise, J. Mugambwa and D. Milazi. 1981. Law and Population Growth in Lesotho, Lesotho: Morija Printing Works
Quah, S.R. (2019) Families in Asia. Home and Kin. London: Routledge. Straits Times (2013) “Marry me (please …?)”, Saturday, 17 August, pp. D14-D15.
Regassa T, Chala D, Adeba E. Premarital sex in the last twelve months and its predictors among students of Wollega University, Ethiopia. Ethiop J Health Sci. 2016;26(4):351–9. https://doi.org/10.4314/ejhs.v26i4.7.
Regnerus, Mark; Uecker, Jeremy (2011). Premarital Sex in America: How Young under graduate Meet, Mate, and Think about Marrying.
Salih NA, Metaferia H, Reda AA, Biadgilign S. Premarital sexual activity among unmarried adolescents in northern Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study. Sex Reprod Healthcare. 2015;6(1):9–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.srhc.2014.06.004.
Teferra TB, Erena AN, Kebede A. Prevalence of premarital sexual practice and associated factors among undergraduate health science students of Madawalabu university, Bale Goba, south east Ethiopia: institution based cross sectional study. Pan Afr Med J. 2015;20:1
Thornton, A. (1990). The Courtship Process and Adolescent Sexuality. Journal of Family Issues, 11, 239-279.
Thornton, A. and Camburn, D. (1989) Religious Participation and adolescent Sexual Behavior and Attitudes. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 51, 641-653.
Thornton, A. and. Camburn, D. (1987). The Influence of the Family on Premarital Sexual Attitudes and Behavior. Demography, 24, 323-340.
Trlin, A.D., Krishnamoorthy, S. and Khoo, S-E. (1983) Premarital Sex: Differentials
Udry, J.R. and Billy, J.O.G. (1987). Initiation of Coitus in Early Adolescence. American Sociological Review, 52, 841-855.
Udry,, J.R. (1988). Biological Presdispositions and Social Control in Adolescent Sexual Behavior. American Sociological Review, 53, 709-722.
Uganda, Uganda Virus Research Institute, Entebbe.
Ukor, B. (1990). Sex in Adolsecen’ looking upwards. Cross River, Cross River State Newspaper Corporation. UNICEF. (2001). A league table for teenage births in rich nations. Retrieved 10th October, 2013.
UNICEF. Adolescence and youth. 4th ed. Colorado: Harper Collins Publisher; 2016. http://www.unicef.org/adolescence/.
UN. 1985. Socio-economic Differentials in Child Mortality in Developing Countries ST/ESA/SER.A/97, New York: United Nations
U.S. Teenage Women over the Past Three Decades. Family Planning Perspectives, 19, 46-53.
Vogel, E. (2016) “The go-between in a developing society: The case of the Japanese marriages arranger.” In W.J. Goode, ed., Readings on the Family and Society. Englewood-Cliffs, N.J.: Prentice-Hall, pp. 72- 82.
White, J.M. and Klein, D.M. (2018) Family Theories. 3rd Ed. Los Angeles: Sage Publications.
Women, 1982-1 988. Family Planning Perspectives, 22, 206-214.
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Olayiwola Abdulazeez A., Omoge Adeyemi O., Abayomi O, Grace B, Yahaya Halima U., Aborisade Odunayo G., Jennifer O
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Biomedical Review follows the Creative Commons CC-BY license (Attribution). It means Authors can use, reuse and build upon the material published in the journal but only for non-commercial purposes. Every article published in the Journal clearly mentioned licensing terms between author/authors and publisher (Siddharth Health Research and Social Welfare Society) as the logo of Creative Commons CC-BY license (Attribution) https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/.